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Socialist Party of Canada (Manitoba)
The Socialist Party of Manitoba (SPM) was a short-lived social democratic political party launched in 1902 in the Canadian province of Manitoba. The organisation advanced a moderate programme of social reform legislation. In 1904 the SPM became one of the constituent units founding the Socialist Party of Canada, an organisation which continued until 1925.
==Establishment==
The Socialist Party of Manitoba was established in 1902.〔Peter E. Newell, ''The Impossibilists: A Brief Profile of the Socialist Party of Canada.'' London: Athena Press, 2008; pg. 24.〕 Although professing a long-term objective of "socialisation of the means of Production, Distribution, and Exchange,"〔 in practice it followed the Fabian agenda of slow, incremental social legislation — a modest programme characterised by one historian as "pure reformist labourism."〔Newell, ''The Impossibilists,'' pg. 26〕 In one Winnipeg city election the SPM's candidate ran for office as a self-professed 'Labour Candidate' without so much as mentioning the word 'socialism' during the duration of the campaign.〔
Included among the planks of the SPM's ameliorative reform programme were demands for universal suffrage, direct legislation, abolition of standing armies, implementation of the 8-hour day, establishment of old age pensions, and implementation of compulsory public education.〔Newell, ''The Impossibilists,'' pp. 24-25.〕
Located in a largely rural province, the SPM had a small membership almost entirely contained in the city of Winnipeg.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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